What a cloud migration actually costs

The infrastructure bill is the part everyone models. It is usually not the part that surprises them.

Every cloud migration proposal contains a cost model. Most of them model the wrong costs.

What gets modelled

Compute, storage, egress. These are knowable and every provider has a calculator.

What does not

  • Parallel running. You will run both environments for longer than planned. Budget three months minimum.
  • Rework. Applications that assume a local filesystem, a fixed IP or a shared session store need changing.
  • Skills. Your team needs time to learn the platform, and that time is not free.
  • Egress on day one. Moving the data in is cheap. Discovering you need to move it back out is not.

A rule of thumb

Take the infrastructure estimate and add the same amount again for the first year. If that still works commercially, the migration is probably worth doing.

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